Parables
are designed to teach a lesson by
illustration. However, they can be
easily misunderstood if we try to
press every detail of the story. This
parable serves as a warning to the
"laborers" in the "field"
or world. We are sent by Christ to
proclaim His gospel throughout the
world. Those who are genuinely converted
are represented as "wheat,"
but false "converts" are
depicted in the parable as "tares."
Tares
are indistinguishable from the real
wheat. They look exactly alike. If
a farmer were to walk in here today
with a shock of wheat and a shock
of tares, we could examine them side-by-side
and not be able to tell the difference.
Even the farmer can't tell them apart
until he breaks open the head to see
which contains the grain of wheat.
The one with the fruit is the wheat,
and the one that is empty is the tare.
In the
parable, the "kingdom of heaven"
refers to the church, which is the
subject of all the parables in Matthew
13. Thus, while the gospel is to be
preached in the world, it is among
the believers that the enemy has sown
his tares. Since the tares are identical
imitations of true wheat, it only
stands to reason that they simply
profess to be real.
Listen
to what Ed Hindson says about them:
"Unlike the Jewish form of the
kingdom in the Old Testament where
citizens could be easily recognized,
during the Church Age, converts will
be made from all over the world and
received upon their profession of
faith. Thus, it will be easier to
slip in some counterfeits who profess
what they do not possess."
The key
to understanding this parable is the
interpretation of Jesus Himself. In
verses 36-40, Jesus identified the
sower as Himself, the "Son of
man," and the enemy as the devil.
The wheat represents the "children"
of the kingdom, in contrast to the
tares who are the "children of
the wicked one." The harvest
is at the "end of the age,"
when the angels will serve as God's
reapers. The clear implication of
the parable is that God alone knows
who really are His children. In the
end, the saved will be taken to heaven,
and the unsaved will be burned in
fire, an obvious reference to hell.
In 2
Corinthians 13:5, the apostle Paul
challenged his readers: "Examine
yourselves to see if you are in the
faith." One of the most important
questions you can ever ask yourself
is whether or not you are truly saved.
Our churches are filled with people
who seem to be living for themselves
and seem not to have a heart for the
things of God. They are not always
the worst church members. Sometimes
they are the best church members.
I'm not talking about those "church
bunnies" who hop in only on Easter.
Nor am I referring to those who live
in open disobedience to their profession
of faith. It is easy to distinguish
that kind from truly committed believers.
I'm speaking
of those who attend every service,
sing in the choir, teach in Sunday
School, tithe, serve on the deacon
body, and outwardly appear like the
real thing. But inwardly, they have
never been born again by the Spirit
of God. They are the tares. Outwardly,
they look exactly like the genuine
article, but they produce no spiritual
fruit.
The Bible
tells us that at the Judgment, Jesus
will be the great Separator. He will
know the true believers from the false
professors by their fruits. In the
meantime, it is my task to challenge
the tares in the church to become
wheat. The powerful conviction that
happens when a church member is saved
causes two things to happen: 1) Other
lost church members begin to examine
their lives and they come to Christ;
2) Truly saved people in the church
gain an even greater assurance of
their salvation.
In light
of the biblical command to examine
the genuineness of our faith, we need
to do two things. First, go back in
your mind to that time when you professed
Christ as Savior. What really happened?
Did the Lord Jesus become real to
you? Did your life begin to change?
Don't rely on what others said happened
to you, ask yourself what happened.
Second,
examine the fruit in your life since
your profession of faith. Have you
developed a heart for God and His
Word? Are you growing spiritually,
producing the fruit of the Spirit,
and giving evidence of new life in
your walk with God? Remember, there
is a significant difference between
human works and spiritual fruit. Anyone
can go through the motions of being
an usher or singing in the choir without
experiencing a new heart from God.
Next
time we'll look more closely at what
happened to the wheat and the tares
as they grew together.