Surviving Divorce -- Deuteronomy 22:19;
1 Samuel 17
On July
29, 1981, in St. Paul's Cathedral,
a wedding was performed that will
live in our memory for a lifetime.
While 750 million viewers looked-on
around the world, Charles Philip Arthur
George, age 32, married Lady Diana
Frances Spencer, age 20. It was a
wedding that made history.
On July
12, 1996, almost fifteen years later,
CNN-London reported that "The
last chapter of the storybook marriage
of Britain's Charles and Diana has
been written by lawyers. It does not
include the words "happily ever
after."
The split,
which their lawyers said would be
final August 28, brings an end to
a soap opera of tears, betrayal, bulimia,
and emotional distress."
The impact
of that divorce reverberated across
the world. The fairytale wedding,
believed to be true and lasting, failed
miserably before God and the world.
Some would argue that if divorce can
affect the royal family, it could
affect anyone.
I. A Biblical
Perspective of Divorce
The Bible
actually has many references to divorce.
Let's consider a few of them.
A. Old
Testament References
Dt. 22:19 - They
shall fine him a hundred shekels of
silver and give them to the girl's
father, because this man has given
an Israelite virgin a bad name. She
shall continue to be his wife; he
must not divorce her as long as he
lives.
Now,
that phrase, a hundred shekels of
silver, reflects a heavy fine--several
times what Hosea paid to buy Gomer
back (Hos 3:2). It may have been about
twice the average bride-price. The
high fine, in addition to the no-divorce
rule, was intended to restrain not
only a husband's charges against his
wife, but also easy divorce.
Mal.
2:15-16 - Has
not the LORD made them one? In flesh
and spirit they are his. And why one?
Because he was seeking godly offspring.
So guard yourself in your spirit,
and do not break faith with the wife
of your youth. 16"I hate divorce,"
says the LORD God of Israel, "and
I hate a man's covering himself with
violence as well as with his garment,"
says the LORD Almighty. So guard yourself
in your spirit, and do not break faith.
Malachi
rebukes the people--in a passage framed
by references to "breaking faith."
Two examples of their sin are specifically
mentioned: marrying pagan women and
divorce.
So, what
have we learned so far? First, God
made divorce difficult by making it
expensive. Why? Because, second, God
hates divorce. He hates it. It's breaking
a covenant, it's breaking faith.
"But
pastor, doesn't God permit it under
certain circumstances?" Yes,
and we'll look at His guidelines,
but that doesn't mean He hates it
any less.
B. New
Testament References
Look
with me at Matt. 5:31-32 - Here, in
Jesus' Sermon on the Mount, He references
Moses Law and then expounds on it.
He said: 31"It
has been said, `Anyone who divorces
his wife must give her a certificate
of divorce.' 32But I tell you that
anyone who divorces his wife, except
for marital unfaithfulness, causes
her to become an adulteress, and anyone
who marries the divorced woman commits
adultery.'"
And then
in Matt. 19:3-9, He adds this: "Some
Pharisees came to him to test him.
They asked, 'Is it lawful for a man
to divorce his wife for any and every
reason?' 'Haven't you read,"
he replied, 'that at the beginning
the Creator `made them male and female,'
and said, `For this reason a man will
leave his father and mother and be
united to his wife, and the two will
become one flesh'? So they are no
longer two, but one. Therefore what
God has joined together, let man not
separate.' 'Why then,' they asked,
'did Moses command that a man give
his wife a certificate of divorce
and send her away? Jesus replied,
'Moses permitted you to divorce your
wives because your hearts were hard.
But it was not this way from the beginning.
I tell you that anyone who divorces
his wife, except for marital unfaithfulness,
and marries another woman commits
adultery."
Bottom
line, except for marital unfaithfulness,
divorce is wrong. It breaks faith,
it breaks covenants, and it leaves
nothing but devastation in its wake.
In her book Marriage Partnership,
Margaret Atwood wrote: "A divorce
is like an amputation. You survive,
but there's less of you."
Divorce
is a horrible thing. It helps no one
and hurts everyone… especially the
kids. Judith Wallerstein wrote: "Almost
half of children of divorces enter
adulthood as worried, under-achieving,
self-depreciating, and sometimes angry
young men and women. Three out of
five youngsters feel rejected by at
least one parent, and half grow up
in settings in which the parents continue
warring with each other even after
the divorce."
So now
we know, according to God, that divorce
is wrong, it's devastating, and it
should be avoided. I think most of
us knew that already, but I wanted
to revisit a few of the 34 biblical
passages relating to divorce just
to refresh our memories. Though that's
important, that's not the primary
focus of this message. Let's get to
that as we think secondly about…
II. What
Is Divorce?
The clock
reads 2:13 p.m., on a Tuesday afternoon.
Suddenly, without warning, you are
served with papers stating that your
spouse has filed for divorce. Every
question possible floods your mind.
"Why? What am I going to do?
Where will I go? How will I survive?"
As the weeks go by, you begin to wonder: